医用英语词汇(有关生病的英语短语表达)-写客百科

医用英语词汇(有关生病的英语短语表达)

医学英语词汇

医学英语作为一门专门用于英语的分支课程，在当前的社会形势下，急需医学院校的师生和社会发展。现在我想和大家分享一下医学英语词汇，希望对大家有效。

相关生病英语短语介绍

当你到达医院时，你会想到有多少相关的疾病英文语句 ?以下是我为您整理的相关生病英语短语表达，供您参考！病英语短语句型 1. have：表明“生病”，后来常用于表明疾病的名词，是一种非常流行的说法，多用于口语。词组：As I remember, my brother and sister both had severe asthmatic attacks in the childhood. 我记得我哥哥和妹妹小时候患有严重的哮喘。

2. take/catch：它们都表明“生病”，并含有“感染”的含义。

美国人常用take，英国人常用catch。词组：Mary takes cold easily. 玛丽容易感冒。 3. contract：更常规的“生病”术语，常用于书面语。词组：The patient may contract appendicitis, in which case a surgical intervention should be considered. 患者可能患有阑尾炎，在这种情况下应考虑手术解决。

4. get：常说“生病”，后接表明疾病的名词。词组：I think she's got epidemic meningitis. 我怀疑她患有流行性脑膜炎。 5. suffer from：常用于表明“病”，后接病名词，多用于医生与病人的交谈。

词组：Is there anybody in your family who has suffered from the same eye disease as you? 你家里有没有人得过和你一样的眼病？ 6. (be) ill with：如果说明“病…病”后必须跟着with，常见于英式英语。词组：The patient is ill with influenza. 患者患有流感。 7. (be) sick with：它主要用于美国英语、be和be ill with可以相互更换，但是sick 不能改为sickiiiiith of。

词组：The doctor told me that I was sick(ill) with hypertension. 医生说我患有高血压。 8. fall ill(sick) with; fall ill(sick)：表示“病…病”时，后面必须加with。词组：Jackie fell ill with a fever last week and has been in bed ever since. 杰克上周发烧，一直躺在床上。

9. be seized with：一般说明“突然生病……病”。词组：The patient was seized with apoplexy yesterday afternoon. 病人昨天下午突然患上中风。 10. be attacked with：基本意思是“为了……疾病所侵袭”，常被翻译成“患…病”。词组：Attacked with acute myocardial infraction, the patient was warded for a week in hospital. 急性心肌梗死后，患者在医院监测了一周。

11. be troubled with：意思是“病…病”。词组：The patient troubled with constipation should have enough sleep, regular time for meal and proper mastication of food. 便秘患者应有足够的睡眠，按时进食，慢慢咀嚼食物。 12. be vulnerable to：一般用于表明“易患…病”。词组：Fibres from the macular region of the retina are particularly vulnerable to inflammation. 视网膜斑区纤维特别容易发炎。

13. expose...to (be exposed to)：认为“使…易患…病”，“易患…病”。词组： An attack of fever weakens a child and exposes it to all kinds of infections. 发烧伤使患者虚弱，易患各种感染。 14. suspect...of：一般表现为“怀疑..病..病”。词组：On examination the patient was suspected of carcinoma of the cecum. 经检查，怀疑患者患有盲肠癌。

15. fall (a) victim to：它的基本意思是“变成……替罪羊”，常用于表明“患…病”。词组：The longer a person has smoked, the greater becomes his liability to fall a victim to lung cancer. 一个人吸烟的时间越长，患肺癌的概率就越大。 16. Be (come) down with/be taken down with：意思是“患…病而生病”。

词组：After being in the rain, Tom came down with a bad cold. 在外面下雨后，汤姆患上了重感冒。 17. be stricken (down) with; be stricken with：意思是“为..疾病所侵袭”或“患..病”。词组：She was stricken with fever yesterday. 她昨日发高烧。

18. be afflicted with：它的基本意思是“为了……疾病的破坏”，通常用来表达“疾病……疾病”，其特点是不仅表明疾病的开始，而且强调疾病过程中的痛苦，特别是精神上的痛苦。词组：For many years Harold was afflicted with edematous laryngitis. 哈德罗患水肿性喉炎多年。 19. be affected with (by)：一般用于表明“患病…病”或“被…感染”。词组：Both the lungs are affected by the infection. 两肺都被感染了。

20. be infected with：意思是“被..所感染”、“被..所侵袭”，可以译成“患..病”。词组：On necropsy the patient was found to have been infected with tuberculosis as well. 尸检发现患者也患有肺结核。与生病相关的英语短语表达 He feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他感到头痛、恶心和呕吐。

) He is under the weather. (他不舒服，病了。) He began to feel unusually tired. (他感到极度疲惫。) He feels light-headed. (他感到头晕。) She has been shut-in for a few days. (她在家生病了好几天。

) Her head is pounding. (她头疼。) His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (他的病包括食欲不振、体重减轻、非常疲劳、发烧和发冷。) He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部分时间都觉得很累。

) He has been lacking in energy for some time. (有一段时间他感到虚弱了。) He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他感到昏昏沉沉，头晕眼花，头晕眼花和�。

it is pretty crucial解释

这是讽刺a 对其 B 说动物尸体解剖的发现，而动物尸体解剖的发现， B 却去改正 A “动物解剖”这个词用错了，所以用错了， A 便对 B 是的，你说的那个词很重要(讽刺) B 它只能抓住芝麻的大小，而不注意研究结果）。考虑到语调，翻译意味着“没有区别”。如果翻译成“非常重要”，估计很多人看不到这里的讽刺意味。